The Transition to Chaos

Conservative Classical and Quantum Systems

Specificaties
Paperback, blz. | Engels
Springer International Publishing | 3e druk, 2022
ISBN13: 9783030635367
Rubricering
Springer International Publishing 3e druk, 2022 9783030635367
Onderdeel van serie Fundamental Theories of Physics
Verwachte levertijd ongeveer 9 werkdagen

Samenvatting

Based on courses given at the universities of Texas and California, this book treats an active field of research that touches upon the foundations of physics and chemistry. It presents, in as simple a manner as possible, the basic mechanisms that determine the dynamical evolution of both classical and quantum systems in sufficient generality to include quantum phenomena. The book begins with a discussion of Noether's theorem, integrability, KAM theory, and a definition of chaotic behavior; continues with a detailed discussion of area-preserving maps, integrable quantum systems, spectral properties, path integrals, and periodically driven systems; and concludes by showing how to apply the ideas to stochastic systems. The presentation is complete and self-contained; appendices provide much of the needed mathematical background, and there are extensive references to the current literature; while problems at the ends of chapters help students clarify their understanding. This new edition has an updated presentation throughout, and a new chapter on open quantum systems.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9783030635367
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:paperback
Uitgever:Springer International Publishing
Druk:3

Inhoudsopgave

<div>1. Overview<br></div><div>2. Fundamental Concepts – nonlinear resonance (classical and quantum), symmetries, integrability, definition of chaos, KAM tori, Lyapunov exponent, quantum signatures of chaos.</div>3. Classical Chaos as seen in area preserving maps – including twist, non-twist, and scattering maps, maps on NHIMs. Quantum analog of area preserving maps, Husimi functions.<div>4. Global properties of 2DofF (two degrees of freedom) chaotic systems, resonance networks (classical and quantum), unstable manifolds, fixed points. Applications to galaxies, waveguides, molecules</div><div>5. Global properties of systems with 3 or more DoF. Arnold diffusion in a variety of systems.</div><div>6. Semiclassical Theory – Path Integrals.</div><div>7. Manifestations of chaos in scattering processes (classical and quantum) with application to molecules, wave guides, nanometer scale quantum devices, condensed matter systems.</div><div>8. Time periodically driven systems. dynamic Anderson localization, Arnold diffusion, Floquet theory, thermalization, quantum control, scattering channels, quantum renormalization.</div><div>9. Stochastic manifestations of chaos.</div><div>Appendices: Random matrix theory, Symmetries and invariant measures.</div>

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        The Transition to Chaos