James G. (CD-WINC, Laramie, Wyoming) Speight,
JG Speight
John Wiley & Sons
2e druk, 2015
9781118369265
Handbook of Petroleum Product Analysis 2e
Specificaties
Gebonden, 368 blz.
|
Engels
John Wiley & Sons |
2e druk, 2015
ISBN13: 9781118369265
Rubricering
Onderdeel van serie
Chemical Analysis: A Series of Monographs on Analytical Chemistry and Its Applications
Verwachte levertijd ongeveer 16 werkdagen
Samenvatting
Introduces the reader to the production of the products in a refinery
Introduces the reader to the types of test methods applied to petroleum products, including the need for specifications
Provides detailed explanations for accurately analyzing and characterizing modern petroleum products
Rewritten to include new and evolving test methods
Updates on the evolving test methods and new test methods as well as the various environmental regulations are presented
Specificaties
ISBN13:9781118369265
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:gebonden
Aantal pagina's:368
Uitgever:John Wiley & Sons
Druk:2
Inhoudsopgave
<p>Preface xv</p>
<p>1 Petroleum and Petroleum Products 1</p>
<p>1.1 Introduction 1</p>
<p>1.2 Perspectives 2</p>
<p>1.3 Definitions 4</p>
<p>1.4 Petroleum Refining 14</p>
<p>1.5 Petroleum Products 16</p>
<p>References 23</p>
<p>2 Analytical Methods 26</p>
<p>2.1 Introduction 26</p>
<p>2.2 Chemical and Physical Analyses 27</p>
<p>2.3 Chromatographic Analyses 31</p>
<p>2.4 Spectroscopic Analyses 34</p>
<p>2.5 Molecular Weight 41</p>
<p>2.6 Instability and Incompatibility 42</p>
<p>2.7 The Future 43</p>
<p>References 44</p>
<p>3 Sampling and Measurement 48</p>
<p>3.1 Introduction 48</p>
<p>3.2 Sampling 49</p>
<p>3.3 Volume Measurement 51</p>
<p>3.4 Method Validation 52</p>
<p>3.5 Quality Control and Quality Assurance 54</p>
<p>3.6 Assay and Specifications 56</p>
<p>References 67</p>
<p>4 Gases 71</p>
<p>4.1 Introduction 71</p>
<p>4.2 Types of Gases 72</p>
<p>4.3 Sampling 77</p>
<p>4.4 Storage 77</p>
<p>4.5 Test Methods 78</p>
<p>References 83</p>
<p>5 Naphtha and Solvents 88</p>
<p>5.1 Introduction 88</p>
<p>5.2 Production and Properties 89</p>
<p>5.3 Test Methods 91</p>
<p>5.4 Storage 98</p>
<p>References 98</p>
<p>6 Gasoline 104</p>
<p>6.1 Introduction 104</p>
<p>6.2 Production and Properties 104</p>
<p>6.3 Volatility Requirements and Other Properties 106</p>
<p>6.4 Octane Rating 110</p>
<p>6.5 Additives 111</p>
<p>6.6 Test Methods 112</p>
<p>References 120</p>
<p>7 Aviation and Marine Fuels 126</p>
<p>7.1 Introduction 126</p>
<p>7.2 Production and Properties 126</p>
<p>7.3 Test Methods 127</p>
<p>References 136</p>
<p>8 Kerosene 141</p>
<p>8.1 Introduction 141</p>
<p>8.2 Production and Properties 141</p>
<p>8.3 Test Methods 143</p>
<p>References 150</p>
<p>9 Diesel Fuel 155</p>
<p>9.1 Introduction 155</p>
<p>9.2 Production and Properties 155</p>
<p>9.3 Test Methods 156</p>
<p>References 165</p>
<p>10 Distillate Fuel Oil 169</p>
<p>10.1 Introduction 169</p>
<p>10.2 Production and Properties 171</p>
<p>10.3 Test Methods 172</p>
<p>References 180</p>
<p>11 Residual Fuel Oil 186</p>
<p>11.1 Introduction 186</p>
<p>11.2 Production and Properties 186</p>
<p>11.3 Test Methods 187</p>
<p>References 201</p>
<p>12 White Oil 207</p>
<p>12.1 Introduction 207</p>
<p>12.2 Production and Properties 209</p>
<p>12.3 Test Methods 209</p>
<p>References 217</p>
<p>13 Lubricating Oil 222</p>
<p>13.1 Introduction 222</p>
<p>13.2 Production and Properties 222</p>
<p>13.3 Used Lubricating Oil 228</p>
<p>13.4 Test Methods 230</p>
<p>References 238</p>
<p>14 Grease 244</p>
<p>14.1 Introduction 244</p>
<p>14.2 Production and Properties 245</p>
<p>14.3 Test Methods 248</p>
<p>References 252</p>
<p>15 Wax 255</p>
<p>15.1 Introduction 255</p>
<p>15.2 Production and Properties 256</p>
<p>15.3 Test Methods 257</p>
<p>References 263</p>
<p>16 Residua and Asphalt 265</p>
<p>16.1 Introduction 265</p>
<p>16.2 Production and Properties 267</p>
<p>References 280</p>
<p>17 Coke, Carbon Black, and Graphite 285</p>
<p>17.1 Introduction 285</p>
<p>17.2 Production and Properties 286</p>
<p>17.3 Test Methods 290</p>
<p>References 294</p>
<p>18 Use of the Data 296</p>
<p>18.1 Introduction 296</p>
<p>18.2 Feedstock and Product Evaluation 297</p>
<p>18.3 Feedstock and Product Mapping 298</p>
<p>18.4 Structural Group Analyses 300</p>
<p>18.5 Epilogue 302</p>
<p>References 302</p>
<p>Appendix: Tables of ASTM Standard Test Methods for Petroleum and Petroleum Products 304</p>
<p>Conversion Factors 323</p>
<p>Glossary 324</p>
<p>Index 341</p>
<p>1 Petroleum and Petroleum Products 1</p>
<p>1.1 Introduction 1</p>
<p>1.2 Perspectives 2</p>
<p>1.3 Definitions 4</p>
<p>1.4 Petroleum Refining 14</p>
<p>1.5 Petroleum Products 16</p>
<p>References 23</p>
<p>2 Analytical Methods 26</p>
<p>2.1 Introduction 26</p>
<p>2.2 Chemical and Physical Analyses 27</p>
<p>2.3 Chromatographic Analyses 31</p>
<p>2.4 Spectroscopic Analyses 34</p>
<p>2.5 Molecular Weight 41</p>
<p>2.6 Instability and Incompatibility 42</p>
<p>2.7 The Future 43</p>
<p>References 44</p>
<p>3 Sampling and Measurement 48</p>
<p>3.1 Introduction 48</p>
<p>3.2 Sampling 49</p>
<p>3.3 Volume Measurement 51</p>
<p>3.4 Method Validation 52</p>
<p>3.5 Quality Control and Quality Assurance 54</p>
<p>3.6 Assay and Specifications 56</p>
<p>References 67</p>
<p>4 Gases 71</p>
<p>4.1 Introduction 71</p>
<p>4.2 Types of Gases 72</p>
<p>4.3 Sampling 77</p>
<p>4.4 Storage 77</p>
<p>4.5 Test Methods 78</p>
<p>References 83</p>
<p>5 Naphtha and Solvents 88</p>
<p>5.1 Introduction 88</p>
<p>5.2 Production and Properties 89</p>
<p>5.3 Test Methods 91</p>
<p>5.4 Storage 98</p>
<p>References 98</p>
<p>6 Gasoline 104</p>
<p>6.1 Introduction 104</p>
<p>6.2 Production and Properties 104</p>
<p>6.3 Volatility Requirements and Other Properties 106</p>
<p>6.4 Octane Rating 110</p>
<p>6.5 Additives 111</p>
<p>6.6 Test Methods 112</p>
<p>References 120</p>
<p>7 Aviation and Marine Fuels 126</p>
<p>7.1 Introduction 126</p>
<p>7.2 Production and Properties 126</p>
<p>7.3 Test Methods 127</p>
<p>References 136</p>
<p>8 Kerosene 141</p>
<p>8.1 Introduction 141</p>
<p>8.2 Production and Properties 141</p>
<p>8.3 Test Methods 143</p>
<p>References 150</p>
<p>9 Diesel Fuel 155</p>
<p>9.1 Introduction 155</p>
<p>9.2 Production and Properties 155</p>
<p>9.3 Test Methods 156</p>
<p>References 165</p>
<p>10 Distillate Fuel Oil 169</p>
<p>10.1 Introduction 169</p>
<p>10.2 Production and Properties 171</p>
<p>10.3 Test Methods 172</p>
<p>References 180</p>
<p>11 Residual Fuel Oil 186</p>
<p>11.1 Introduction 186</p>
<p>11.2 Production and Properties 186</p>
<p>11.3 Test Methods 187</p>
<p>References 201</p>
<p>12 White Oil 207</p>
<p>12.1 Introduction 207</p>
<p>12.2 Production and Properties 209</p>
<p>12.3 Test Methods 209</p>
<p>References 217</p>
<p>13 Lubricating Oil 222</p>
<p>13.1 Introduction 222</p>
<p>13.2 Production and Properties 222</p>
<p>13.3 Used Lubricating Oil 228</p>
<p>13.4 Test Methods 230</p>
<p>References 238</p>
<p>14 Grease 244</p>
<p>14.1 Introduction 244</p>
<p>14.2 Production and Properties 245</p>
<p>14.3 Test Methods 248</p>
<p>References 252</p>
<p>15 Wax 255</p>
<p>15.1 Introduction 255</p>
<p>15.2 Production and Properties 256</p>
<p>15.3 Test Methods 257</p>
<p>References 263</p>
<p>16 Residua and Asphalt 265</p>
<p>16.1 Introduction 265</p>
<p>16.2 Production and Properties 267</p>
<p>References 280</p>
<p>17 Coke, Carbon Black, and Graphite 285</p>
<p>17.1 Introduction 285</p>
<p>17.2 Production and Properties 286</p>
<p>17.3 Test Methods 290</p>
<p>References 294</p>
<p>18 Use of the Data 296</p>
<p>18.1 Introduction 296</p>
<p>18.2 Feedstock and Product Evaluation 297</p>
<p>18.3 Feedstock and Product Mapping 298</p>
<p>18.4 Structural Group Analyses 300</p>
<p>18.5 Epilogue 302</p>
<p>References 302</p>
<p>Appendix: Tables of ASTM Standard Test Methods for Petroleum and Petroleum Products 304</p>
<p>Conversion Factors 323</p>
<p>Glossary 324</p>
<p>Index 341</p>