List of contributors.<br>Preface by Jan Voogd. <br>Acknowledgements.<br>I. Development of the cerebellum.<br>1. Development of the olivocerebellar system: migration and formation of cerebellar maps C. Sotelo and A. Chédotal. <br>2. The genetics of early cerebellar development: networks not pathways K. Herrup, C. Murcia, F. Gulden, B. Kuemerle and N. Bilovocky. <br>3. Regionalization of the isthmic and cerebellar primordial N. Narboux-Nême, A. Louvi, P. Alexandre and M. Wassef. <br>4. Bcl-2 protection of axotomized purkinje cells in organotypic culture is age dependent and not associated with an enhancement of axonal regeneration A.M. Ghoumari, R. Wehrlé, C. Sotelo and I. Dusart. <br><br>II. Structural cerebellar plasticity.<br>5. Axonal and synaptic remodeling in the mature cerebellar cortex R. Cesa and P. Strata.<br>6. Fate restriction and developmental potential of cerebellar progenitors: Transplantation studies in the developing CNS P. Grimaldi, B. Carletti, L. Magrassi and F. Rossi. <br><br>III. Cell physiological cerebellar plasticity. <br>7. Long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission at the mossy fiber - granule cell relay of cerebellum E. D'Angelo, P. Rossi, D. Gall, F. Pestori, T. Nieus, A. Maffei and E. Sola. <br>8. Climbing fiber synaptic plasticity and modifications in Purkinje cell excitability<br>M.T. Schmolesky, C.I. De Zeeuw and C. Hansel. <br>9. Bases and implications of learning in the cerebellum - adaptive control and internal model mechanism M. Ito. <br><br>IV. Imaging of cerebellar activity.<br>10. Synaptic transmission and long-term depression in Purkinje cells in an in vitro block preparation of the cerebellum isolated from neonatal rats<br>A. Arata, and M. Ito. <br>11. Optical imaging of cerebellar functional architectures: Parallel fiber beams, parasagittal bands and spreading acidification T.J. Ebner, G. Chen, W. Gao and K. Reinert. <br>12. Imaging cerebellum activity in real time with magnetoencephalographic data A.A. Ioannides and P.B.C. Fenwick. <br>13. The cerebellum in the cerebro-cerebellar network for the control of eye and hand movements - a fMRI study M.F. Nitschke, T. Arp, G. Stavrou, C. Erdmann and W. Heide. <br><br>V. Oscillations and synchrony in cerebellar cortex and inferior olive.<br>14. Fast oscillation in the cerebellar cortex of calcium binding protein-deficient mice: a new sensorimotor arrest rhythm G. Cheron, L. Servais, B. Dan, D. Gall, C. Roussel and S.N. Schiffmann. <br>15. Oscillations in the cerebellar cortex: a prediction of their frequency bands R. Maex and E. De Schutter. <br>16. Gap junctions synchronize synaptic input rather than spike output of olivary neurons W. Kistler, C.I. De Zeeuw. <br><br>VI. Cerebellar motor control.<br>17. Is the cerebellum ready for navigation? L. Rondi-Reig and E. Burguiere. <br>18. The lateral cerebellum and visuomotor control<br>N.L. Cerminara, A.L. Edge, D.E. Marple-Horvat and R. Apps. <br>19. Coupling of hand and foot voluntary oscillations in patients suffering from cerebellar ataxia: Different effect of lateral or medial lesions on coordination G. Cerri, R. Esposti, M. Locatelli and P. Cavallari. <br>20. Modulation of cutaneous reflexes in hindlimb muscles during locomotion in the freely walking rat; A model for studying cerebellar involvement in the adaptive control of reflexes during rhythmic movements R. Bronsing, J. Van der Burg and T.J.H. Ruigrok.<br><br>VII. Cerebellar neuro-anatomical organization.<br>21. The basilar pontine nuclei and the nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis subserve distinct cerebrocerebellar pathways F. Cicirata, M.F. Serapide, R. Parenti, M.R. Pantò, A. Zappalà, A. Nicotra and D. Cicero. <br>22. Conservation of the architecture of the anterior lobe vermis of the cerebellum across mammalian species R.V. Sillitoe, H. Marzban, M. Larouche, S. Zahedi, J. Affanni, and R. Hawkes. <br><br>VIII. Excitability in cerebellar cortex.<br>23. Pharmacology of the metabotropic glutamate receptor mediated current at the climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse L. Zhu, P. Strata and P.R. Andjus. <br>24. Nicotinic receptor modulation of neurotransmitter release in the cerebellum<br>G. De Filippi, T. Baldwinson and E. Sher. <br>25. Role of calcium binding proteins in the control of cerebellar granule cell neuronal excitability: experimental and modeling studies D. Gall, C. Roussel, T. Nieus, G. Cheron, L. Servais, E. D'Angelo and S.N. Schiffmann. <br>26. Between in and out: Linking morphology and physiology of cerebellar cortical interneurons<br>J.L. Simpson, H.C. Hulscher, E. Sabel-Goedknegt and T.J.H. Ruigrok. <br><br>IX. Cerebellar pathology. <br>27. Sexual dismorphism in cerebellar structure, function and response to environmental perturbations<br>K. Nguon, B. Ladd, M.G. Baxter and E.M. Sajdel-Sulkowska. <br>28. Cerebellar dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: Evidence for an acquired channelopathy<br>S.G. Waxman. <br>29. Don't get too excited: Mechanisms of glutamate-mediated Purkinje cell death J.E. Slemmer, C.I. De Zeeuw and J.T. Weber. <br><br>X. Epilogue.<br>30. Epilogue R.R. Llinás.