<div><div>Foreword James J. Cimino</div><div><br></div><div>Section I Clinical Workflow and Health Information Technologies</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 1 Clinical Workflow in the Health IT Era</div><div>Kai Zheng, Johanna Westbrook, Thomas G. Kannampallil, Vimla L. Patel</div><div><br></div>Chapter 2 Cognitive Behavior and Clinical Workflows</div><div>Jan Horsky, Vimla Patel</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 3 Unintended Adverse Consequences of Health IT Implementation: Workflow Issues and Their Cascading Effects</div><div>Elizabeth V. Eikey, Yunan Chen, Kai Zheng</div><div><br></div><div>Section II The State of the Art of Workflow Research</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 4 A Review of Clinical Workflow Studies and Methods</div><div>Philip Payne, Marcelo Lopetegui, Sean Yu</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 5 A Workflow Perspective in Aviation</div><div>Guy André Boy</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 6 Characterizing Collaborative Workflow and Health Information Technology</div><div>Craig E. Kuziemsky, Joanna Abraham, Madhu E. Reddy</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 7 Interruptions and Multitasking in Clinical Work: A Summary of the Evidence</div><div>Johanna I. Westbrook, Magdalena Z. Raban, Scott R. Walter</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 8 Reengineering Approaches for Learning Health Systems: Applications in Nursing Research to Learn from Safety Information Gaps and Workarounds to Overcome Electronic Health Record Silos</div><div>Sarah Collins, Po-Yin Yen, Patricia C. Dykes, Kumiko Schnock, Kenrick Cato</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 9 Patient-Oriented Workflow Approach</div><div>Mustafa Ozkaynak, Siddarth Ponnala, and Nicole E. Werner</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 10 Workflow at the Edges of Care</div><div>Bradley Doebbeling, Pooja Paode</div><div><br></div><div>Section III Research Methods for Studying Clinical Workflow</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 11 Computer-based Tools for Recording Time and Motion Data for Assessing Clinical Workflow</div><div>Danny Tzu-Yu Wu</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 12 Understanding Clinical Workflow through Direct Continuous Observation: Addressing the Unique Statistical Challenges</div><div>Scott R. Walter, William T.M. Dunsmuir, Magdalena Z. Raban, Johanna I. Westbrook</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 13 Clinical Workflow and Human Factors</div><div>Aaron Zachary Hettinger, Emilie M. Roth, Rollin J. Fairbanks, Ann Bisantz</div><div><br></div>Chapter 14 Automated Location Tracking in Clinical Environments: A Review of Systems and Impact on Workflow Analysis<div>Akshay Vankipuram and Vimla L. Patel</div><div><br></div><div>Section VI Applications and Case Studies</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 15 Examining the Relationship Between Health IT and Ambulatory Care Workflow Redesign</div><div>Elizabeth L. Ciemins, Holly J. Lanham, Curt Lindberg, Kai Zheng</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 16 Health IT-Enabled Care Coordination and Redesign in Ambulatory Care</div><div>Jonathan Wald, Laurie Novak</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 17 Turning “Night into Day”: Challenges, Strategies, and Effectiveness of Re-engineering the Workflow to Enable Continuous Electronic ICU Collaboration between Australia and U.S.</div>Cheryl Hiddleson, Timothy Buchman, Enrico Coiera<div><br></div><div>Chapter 18 Encoding Clinical Pathways: A New Gap between Theory and Practice</div><div>Edward Suh, Gina Waight</div><div><br></div><div>Chapter 19 Cognitive Disconnect and Information Overload: Electronic Health Record Use for Rounding and Handover Communications in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit</div>Stanley Hum<div><br></div><div>Chapter 20 Clinical Workflow: The Past, Present, and Future</div><div>Kai Zheng, Johanna Westbrook, Thomas G. Kannampallil, Vimla L. Patel</div><div><br></div>