Companion to the Philosophy of History and Historiography
Samenvatting
The fifty entries in this
Companion cover the main issues in the philosophies of historiography and history, including natural history and the practices of historians.
Written by an international and multi–disciplinary group of experts
A cutting–edge updated picture of current research in the field
Part of the renowned Blackwell Companions series
Specificaties
Inhoudsopgave
<p>Acknowledgments xi</p>
<p>Glossary of Terms xii</p>
<p>1 Introduction 1<br />Aviezer Tucker</p>
<p>Part I Major Fields 7</p>
<p>2 Philosophy of Historiography 9<br />Peter Kosso</p>
<p>3 Philosophy of History 26<br />ZdenFk VaSíCek</p>
<p>4 Philosophical Issues in Natural History and Its Historiography 44<br />Carol E. Cleland</p>
<p>5 Historians and Philosophy of Historiography 63<br />John Zammito</p>
<p>Part II Basic Problems 85</p>
<p>6 Historiographic Evidence and Confirmation 87<br />Mark Day and Gregory Radick</p>
<p>7 Causation in Historiography 98<br />Aviezer Tucker</p>
<p>8 Historiographic Counterfactuals 109<br />Elazar Weinryb</p>
<p>9 Historical Necessity and Contingency 120<br />Yemima Ben–Menahem</p>
<p>10 Explanation in Historiography 131<br />Graham Macdonald and Cynthia Macdonald</p>
<p>11 Historiographic Understanding 142<br />Giuseppina D Oro</p>
<p>12 Colligation 152<br />C. Behan McCullagh</p>
<p>13 The Laws of History 162<br />Stephan Berry</p>
<p>14 Historiographic Objectivity 172<br />Paul Newall</p>
<p>15 Realism about the Past 181<br />Murray Murphey</p>
<p>16 Anti–realism about the Past 190<br />Fabrice Pataut</p>
<p>17 Narrative and Interpretation 199<br />F. R. Ankersmit</p>
<p>18 The Ontology of the Objects of Historiography 209<br />Lars Udehn</p>
<p>19 Origins: Common Causes in Historiographic Reasoning 220<br />Aviezer Tucker</p>
<p>20 Phylogenetic Inference 231<br />Matt Haber</p>
<p>21 Historicism 243<br />Robert D Amico</p>
<p>22 Ethics and the Writing of Historiography 253<br />Jonathan Gorman</p>
<p>23 Logical Fallacies of Historians 262<br />Paul Newall</p>
<p>24 Historical Fallacies of Historians 274<br />Carlos Spoerhase and Colin G. King</p>
<p>Part III Philosophy and Sub–fields of Historiography 285</p>
<p>25 Philosophy of History of Science 287<br />Nicholas Jardine</p>
<p>26 Philosophies of Historiography and the Social Sciences 297<br />Harold Kincaid</p>
<p>27 The Philosophy of Evolutionary Theory 307<br />Michael Ruse</p>
<p>28 The Philosophy of Geology 318<br />Rob Inkpen</p>
<p>29 Philosophy of Archaeology 330<br />Ben Jeffares</p>
<p>30 Reductionism: Historiography and Psychology 342<br />Cynthia Macdonald and Graham Macdonald</p>
<p>31 Historiography and Myth 353<br />Mary Lefkowitz</p>
<p>32 Historiography and Memory 362<br />Marie–Claire Lavabre</p>
<p>33 Historiographic Schools 371<br />Christopher Lloyd</p>
<p>Part IV Classical Schools and Philosophers of Historiography and History 381</p>
<p>34 Leopold Ranke 383<br />Thomas Gil</p>
<p>35 Scientific Historiography 393<br />Chris Lorenz</p>
<p>36 Darwin 404<br />John S. Wilkins</p>
<p>37 Logical Empiricism and Logical Positivism 416<br />Krzysztof Brzechczyn</p>
<p>38 Jewish and Christian Philosophy of History 427<br />Samuel Moyn</p>
<p>39 Muslim Philosophy of History 437<br />Zaid Ahmad</p>
<p>40 Vico 446<br />Joseph Mali</p>
<p>41 Kant and Herder 457<br />Sharon Anderson–Gold</p>
<p>42 Hegel 468<br />Tom Rockmore</p>
<p>43 Neo–Kantianism 477<br />Charles Bambach</p>
<p>44 Marx 488<br />Tom Rockmore</p>
<p>45 Collingwood and Croce 498<br />Stein Helgeby</p>
<p>46 Phenomenology 508<br />David Weberman</p>
<p>47 Jan Patocka 518<br />Ivan Chvatík</p>
<p>48 Hermeneutics 529<br />Rudolf A. Makkreel</p>
<p>49 Postmodernism 540<br />Beverley Southgate</p>
<p>50 Philosophy of History at the End of the Cold War 550<br />Krishan Kumar</p>
<p>Index 561</p>