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Trace Quantitative Analysis by Mass Spectrometry

Specificaties
Gebonden, 748 blz. | Engels
John Wiley & Sons | e druk, 2008
ISBN13: 9780470057711
Rubricering
John Wiley & Sons e druk, 2008 9780470057711
Verwachte levertijd ongeveer 9 werkdagen

Samenvatting

This book provides a serious introduction to the subject of mass spectrometry, providing the reader with the tools and information to be well prepared to perform such demanding work in a real–life laboratory. This essential tool bridges several subjects and many disciplines including pharmaceutical, environmental and biomedical analysis that are utilizing mass spectrometry:

Covers all aspects of the use of mass spectrometry for quantitation purposes
Written in textbook style to facilitate understanding of this topic
Presents fundamentals and real–world examples in a learning–though–doing style

Specificaties

ISBN13:9780470057711
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:gebonden
Aantal pagina's:748

Inhoudsopgave

Preface.
<p>Acknowledgements.</p>
<p>1 Measurement, Dimensions and Units.</p>
<p>1.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>1.2 The International System of Units (SI).</p>
<p>1.3 Mass–to–Charge Ratio in Mass Spectrometry.</p>
<p>1.4 Achievable Precision in Measurement of SI Base Quantities.</p>
<p>1.5 Molecular Mass Limit for Trace Quantitation by Mass Spectrometry.</p>
<p>1.6 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>2 Tools of the Trade I. The Classical Tools.</p>
<p>2.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>2.2 Analytical and Internal Standards: Reference Materials.</p>
<p>2.3 The Analytical Balance.</p>
<p>2.4 Measurement and Dispensing of Volume.</p>
<p>2.5 Preparation of Solutions for Calibration.</p>
<p>2.6 Introduction to Calibration Methods for Quantitative Analysis.</p>
<p>2.7 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>3 Tools of the Trade II. Theory of Chromatography.</p>
<p>3.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>3.2 General Principles of Chemical Separations.</p>
<p>3.3 Summary of Important Concepts.</p>
<p>3.4 Plate Theory of Chromatography.</p>
<p>3.5 Nonequilibrium Effects in Chromatography: the van Deemter Equation.</p>
<p>3.6 Gradient Elution.</p>
<p>3.7 Capillary Electrophoresis and Capillary Electrochromatography.</p>
<p>Appendix 3.1 Derivation of the Plate Theory Equation for Chromatographic Elution.</p>
<p>Appendix 3.2 Transformation of the Plate Theory Elution Equation from Poisson to Gaussian Form.</p>
<p>Appendix 3.3 A Brief Introduction to Snyder s Theory of Gradient Elution.</p>
<p>List of Symbols Used in Chapter 3.</p>
<p>4 Tools of the Trade III. Separation Practicalities.</p>
<p>4.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>4.2 The Analyte and the Matrix.</p>
<p>4.3 Extraction and Clean–Up: Sample Preparation Methods.</p>
<p>4.4 Chromatographic Practicalities.</p>
<p>4.5 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>Appendix 4.1 Responses of Chromatographic Detectors: Concentration vs Mass Flux Dependence.</p>
<p>5 Tools of the Trade IV. Interfaces and Ion Sources for Chromatography Mass Spectrometry.</p>
<p>5.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>5.2 Ion Sources that can Require a Discrete Interface Between Chromatograph and Source.</p>
<p>5.3 Ion Sources not Requiring a Discrete Interface.</p>
<p>5.4 Source Analyzer Interfaces Based on Ion Mobility.</p>
<p>5.5 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>5.1 Appendix 5.1: Methods of Sample Preparation for Analysis by MALDI.</p>
<p>6 Tools of the Trade V. Mass Analyzers for Quantitation: Separation of Ions by m/z Values.</p>
<p>6.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>6.2 Mass Analyzer Operation Modes and Tandem Mass Spectrometry.</p>
<p>6.3 Motion of Ions in Electric and Magnetic Fields.</p>
<p>6.4 Mass Analyzers.</p>
<p>6.5 Activation and Dissociation of Ions.</p>
<p>6.6 Vacuum Systems.</p>
<p>6.7 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>Appendix 6.1 Interaction of Electric and Magnetic Fields with Charged Particles.</p>
<p>Appendix 6.2 Leak Detection.</p>
<p>Appendix 6.3 List of Symbols Used in Chapter 6.</p>
<p>7 Tools of the Trade VI. Ion Detection and Data Processing.</p>
<p>7.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>7.2 Faraday Cup Detectors.</p>
<p>7.3 Electron Multipliers.</p>
<p>7.4 Post–Detector Electronics.</p>
<p>7.5 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>8 Tools of the Trade VII: Statistics of Calibration, Measurement and Sampling.</p>
<p>8.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>8.2 Univariate Data: Tools and Tests for Determining Accuracy and Precision.</p>
<p>8.3&nbsp;Bivariate Data: Tools and Tests for Regression and Correlation.&nbsp;</p>
<p>8.4 Limits of Detection and Quantitation.</p>
<p>8.5 Calibration and Measurement: Systematic and Random Errors.</p>
<p>8.6 Statistics of Sampling of Heterogeneous Matrices.</p>
<p>8.7 Summary of Key Concepts.</p>
<p>Appendix 8.1 A Brief Statistics Glossary.</p>
<p>Appendix 8.2 Symbols Used in Discussion of Calibration Methods.</p>
<p>9 Method Development and Fitness for Purpose.</p>
<p>9.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>9.2 Fitness for Purpose and Managing Uncertainty.</p>
<p>9.3 Issues Between Analyst and Client: Examining What s at Stake.</p>
<p>9.4 Formulating a Strategy.</p>
<p>9.5 Method Development.</p>
<p>9.6 Matrix Effects.</p>
<p>9.7 Contamination and Carryover.</p>
<p>9.8 Establishing the Final Method.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>10 Method Validation and Sample Analysis in a Controlled Laboratory Environment.</p>
<p>10.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>10.2 Method Validation.</p>
<p>10.3 Conduct of the Validaton.</p>
<p>10.4 Examples of Methods and Validations Fit for Purpose.</p>
<p>10.5 Validated Sample Analysis.</p>
<p>10.6 Documentation.</p>
<p>10.7 Traceability.</p>
<p>11 Examples from the Literature.</p>
<p>11.1 Introduction.</p>
<p>11.2 Food Contaminants.</p>
<p>11.3 Anthropogenic Pollutants in Water.</p>
<p>11.4 GC MS Analyses of Persistent Environmental Pollutants.</p>
<p>11.5 Bioanalytical Applications.</p>
<p>11.6 Quantitative Proteomics.</p>
<p>11.7 Analysis of Endogenous Analytes.</p>
<p>Epilog.</p>
<p>References.</p>
<p>Index.</p>

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