Volume One: Principles <br>1 Plastic surgery and innovation in medicine<br>2 History of reconstructive and aesthetic surgery<br>3 Applying psychology to routine plastic surgery practice<br>4 The role of ethics in plastic surgery and medico-legal issues in plastic surgery<br>5 Business principles for plastic surgeons<br>6 Value-based healthcare<br>7 Digital photography in plastic surgery<br>8 Pre- and intra-operative imaging for plastic surgery<br>9 Patient safety in plastic surgery<br>10 Anesthesia and pain management in plastic surgery<br>11 Evidence-based medicine and health services research in plastic surgery<br>12 Patient-reported outcomes in plastic surgery<br>13 Health services research in plastic surgery<br>14 Principles of cancer management<br>15 Wound healing<br>16 Scar prevention, treatment, and revision<br>17 Skin grafting<br>18 Tissue engineering<br>19 Repair, grafting, and engineering of cartilage<br>20 Repair and grafting of bone<br>21 Repair and grafting of peripheral nerve<br>22 Repair and grafting fat and adipose tissue<br>23 Vascular territories<br>24 Flap physiology, classification, and applications<br>25 Principles and techniques of microvascular surgery<br>26 Tissue expansion and implants<br>27 Principles of radiation therapy<br>28 Lymphedema: pathophysiology and basic science<br>29 Benign and malignant nonmelanocytic tumors of the skin and soft tissue<br>30 Melanoma<br>31 Implants and biomaterials<br>32 Transplantation in plastic surgery<br>33 Technology innovation in plastic surgery: a practical guide for the surgeon innovator<br>34 Robotics in plastic surgery<br>35 Digital technology in plastic surgery<br>36 Aesthetic improvement through noninvasive technologies<br>37 Education and teaching in plastic surgery<br>38 Global plastic surgery<br>39 Gender-affirming surgery<br>Index<br>Volume Two: Aesthetic<br>1 Managing the aesthetic surgery patient<br>2 Principles of practice management and social media for cosmetic surgery<br>Section I: Aesthetic Anesthesia Techniques<br>3 Essential elements of patient safety in aesthetic plastic surgery<br>4 Pain management in plastic surgery<br>5 Anatomic blocks of the face and neck<br>6 Local anesthesia<br>Section II: Aesthetic Surgery of the Face<br>7 Non-surgical skin care and rejuvenation<br>8.1 Editors’ perspective: injectables and non-surgical resurfacing techniques<br>8.2 Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Soft-tissue fillers<br>8.3 Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Botulinum toxin/neurotoxins<br>8.4 Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Lasers in aesthetic surgery<br>8.5 Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Chemical peels<br>8.6 Minimally invasive multimodal facial rejuvenation<br>9.1 Editors’ perspective: surgical facial rejuvenation<br>9.2 Facial anatomy and aging<br>9.3 Principles and surgical approaches of facelift<br>9.4 Facelift: Facial rejuvenation with loop sutures: the MACS lift and its derivatives<br>9.5 Facelift: Platysma-SMAS plication<br>9.6 Facelift: Lateral SMASectomy facelift<br>9.7 Facelift: The extended SMAS technique in facial rejuvenation<br>9.8 High SMAS facelift: combined single flap lifting of the jawline, cheek, and midface<br>9.9 The lift-and-fill facelift<br>9.10 Neck rejuvenation<br>9.11 Male facelift<br>9.12 Secondary facelift irregularities and the secondary facelift<br>9.13 Perioral rejuvenation, including chin and genioplasty<br>9.14 Facial feminization<br>10 Editors’ perspective: brow and eye<br>11 Forehead rejuvenation<br>12 Endoscopic brow lift<br>13 Blepharoplasty<br>14 Secondary blepharoplasty<br>15 Asian facial cosmetic surgery<br>16 Facial fat grafting<br>17 Editors’ perspective: nose<br>18 Nasal analysis and anatomy<br>19 Open technique rhinoplasty<br>20 Closed technique rhinoplasty<br>21 Airway issues and the deviated nose<br>22 Secondary rhinoplasty<br>23 Otoplasty and ear reduction<br>24 Hair restoration<br>Section III: General Aesthetic Surgery<br>25.1 Editors’ perspective: liposuction<br>25.2 Liposuction: a comprehensive review of techniques and safety<br>25.3 Correction of liposuction deformities with the SAFE liposuction technique<br>26 Editors’ perspective: abdominal contouring<br>27 Abdominoplasty<br>28 Lipoabdominoplasty with anatomical definition: a new concept in abdominal aesthetic surgery<br>29 Editors’ perspective: truncal contouring<br>30 Bra-line back lift<br>31 Belt lipectomy<br>32 Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring in massive weight loss patients:<br>the lower lipo-bodylift<br>33 Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: autologous buttocks<br>augmentation with purse-string gluteoplasty<br>34 Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: lower bodylift with autologous<br>gluteal flaps for augmentation and preservation of gluteal contour<br>35.1 Editors’ perspective: buttock augmentations<br>35.2 Buttock augmentation with implants<br>35.3 Buttock shaping with fat grafting and liposuction<br>36 Upper limb contouring<br>37 Medial thigh<br>38 Post-bariatric reconstruction<br>39 Energy devices in aesthetic surgery<br>40 Aesthetic genital surgery<br>Volume Three: Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery and Pediatric Surgery<br>Part 1: Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery<br>1 Management of craniomaxillofacial fractures<br>2 Scalp and forehead reconstruction<br>3 Aesthetic nasal reconstruction<br>4 Auricular construction<br>5 Secondary treatment of acquired cranio-orbital deformities<br>6.1 Computerized surgical planning: introduction<br>6.2 Three-dimensional virtual planning in orthognathic surgery<br>6.3 Computerized surgical planning in head and neck reconstruction<br>7 Introduction to post-oncologic reconstruction<br>8 Overview of head and neck soft-tissue and bony tumors<br>9 Post-oncologic midface reconstruction: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and<br>MD Anderson Cancer Center approaches<br>10 Local flaps for facial coverage<br>11 Lip reconstruction<br>12 Oral cavity, tongue, and mandibular reconstructions<br>13 Hypopharyngeal, esophageal, and neck reconstruction<br>14 Secondary facial reconstruction<br>15 Facial paralysis<br>16 Surgical management of facial pain, including migraines<br>17 Facial feminization<br>Part 2: Pediatric Surgery<br>18 Embryology of the craniofacial complex<br>Section I: Clefts<br>19.1 Unilateral cleft lip: introduction<br>19.2 Rotation advancement cheiloplasty<br>19.3 Extended Mohler repair<br>19.4 Anatomic subunit approximation approach to unilateral cleft lip repair<br>20 Repair of bilateral cleft lip<br>21.1 Cleft palate: introduction<br>21.2 Straight line repair with intravelar veloplasty (IVVP)<br>21.3 Double opposing Z-palatoplasty<br>21.4 Buccal myomucosal flap palate repair<br>21.5 The buccal fat pad flap<br>21.6 Oral fistula closure<br>21.7 Alveolar clefts<br>21.8 Orthodontics in cleft lip and palate management<br>21.9 Velopharyngeal dysfunction<br>21.10 Secondary deformities of the cleft lip, nose, and palate<br>21.11 Cleft and craniofacial orthognathic surgery<br>Section II: Craniofacial<br>22 Pediatric facial fractures<br>23 Orbital hypertelorism<br>24 Craniofacial clefts<br>25.1 Craniosynostosis: introduction<br>25.2 Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis<br>25.3 Multisutural syndromic synostosis<br>25.4 Neurosurgical and developmental issues in craniosynostosis<br>26 Craniofacial microsomia<br>27 Idiopathic progressive hemifacial atrophy<br>28 Robin sequence<br>29 Treacher Collins syndrome<br>Section III: Pediatrics<br>30 Congenital melanocytic nevi<br>31 Vascular anomalies<br>32 Pediatric chest and trunk deformities<br>33 Pediatric tumors<br>34 Conjoined twins<br>Index<br>Volume Four: Lower Extremity, Trunk and Burns<br>1 Comprehensive lower extremity anatomy<br>2 Management of lower extremity trauma<br>Section I: Lower Extremity Surgery<br>3.1 Lymphedema: introduction and editors’ perspective<br>3.2 Imaging modalities for diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema<br>3.3 Lymphaticovenular bypass<br>3.4 Vascularized lymph node transplant<br>3.5 Debulking strategies and procedures: liposuction of leg lymphedema<br>3.6 Debulking strategies and procedures: excision<br>4 Lower extremity sarcoma reconstruction<br>5 Reconstructive surgery: lower extremity coverage<br>6.1 Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of lower extremity pain<br>6.2 Targeted muscle reinnervation in the lower extremity<br>6.3 Lower extremity pain: regenerative peripheral nerve interfaces<br>7 Skeletal reconstruction<br>8 Foot reconstruction<br>9.1 Diabetic foot: introduction<br>9.2 Diabetic foot: management of wounds and considerations in biomechanics and amputations<br>9.3 Diabetic foot: management of vascularity and considerations in soft-tissue reconstruction<br>Section II: Trunk, Perineum, and Transgender<br>10 Trunk anatomy<br>11 Reconstruction of the chest<br>12 Reconstruction of the posterior trunk<br>13 Abdominal wall reconstruction<br>14.1 Gender confirmation surgery: diagnosis and management<br>14.2 Gender confirmation surgery, male to female: vaginoplasty<br>14.3 Gender affirmation surgery, female to male: phalloplasty; and correction of male genital defects<br>14.4 Breast, chest wall, and facial considerations in gender affirmation<br>15 Reconstruction of acquired vaginal defects<br>16 Pressure sores<br>17 Perineal reconstruction<br>Section III: Burn Surgery<br>18 Burn, chemical, and electrical injuries<br>19 Extremity burn reconstruction<br>20 Management of the burned face and neck<br>21 Pediatric burns<br>Index<br>Volume Five: Breast<br>Section I: Aesthetic Breast Surgery<br>1 Preoperative assessment and planning of the aesthetic breast patient<br>2 Current status of breast implants<br>3 Primary breast augmentation with implants<br>4 Autologous fat transfer: fundamental principles and application for breast augmentation<br>5 Augmentation mastopexy<br>6 Mastopexy after massive weight loss<br>7 Prevention and management of complications following breast augmentation and mastopexy<br>8 Short scar breast reduction<br>9 Reduction mammaplasty with inverted-T techniques<br>10 Breast implant illness: diagnosis and management<br>11 Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL): diagnosis and management<br>12 A critical analysis of irrigation solutions in breast surgery<br>13 Imaging and surveillance in patients with breast implants<br>14 Breast implant explantation: indications and strategies to optimize aesthetic outcomes 15 Management strategies for gynecomastia<br>16 Management options for gender affirmation surgery of the breast<br>Section II: Reconstructive Breast Surgery<br>17 Preoperative evaluation and planning for breast reconstruction following mastectomy<br>18 Perfusion assessment techniques following mastectomy and reconstruction<br>19 Introduction to prosthetic breast reconstruction<br>20 One- and two-stage prepectoral reconstruction with prosthetic devices<br>21 One-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices<br>22 Two-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices<br>23 Two-stage prosthetic reconstruction with total muscle coverage<br>24 Skin reduction using “smile mastopexy” technique in breast reconstruction<br>25 Management of complications of prosthetic breast reconstruction<br>26 Secondary refinement procedures following prosthetic breast reconstruction<br>27 Introduction to autologous breast reconstruction with abdominal free flaps<br>28 Breast reconstruction with the pedicle TRAM flap<br>29 Breast reconstruction with the latissimus dorsi flap<br>30 Autologous breast reconstruction with the DIEP flap<br>31 Autologous breast reconstruction with the free TRAM flap<br>32 Autologous breast reconstruction with the superficial inferior epigastric artery<br>(SIEA) flap<br>33 Introduction to autologous reconstruction with alternative free flaps<br>34 Gluteal free flaps for breast reconstruction<br>35 Autologous breast reconstruction with medial thigh flaps<br>36 Autologous breast reconstruction with the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap<br>37 Autologous reconstruction with the lumbar artery perforator (LAP) free flap<br>38 Hybrid breast reconstruction: combining flaps and implants<br>39 Innervation of autologous flaps<br>40 Stacked and conjoined flaps<br>41 Management of complications following autologous breast reconstruction<br>42 Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in breast surgery: techniques and<br>outcomes<br>43 Secondary procedures following autologous reconstruction<br>44 Introduction to oncoplastic breast surgery<br>45 Partial breast reconstruction using reduction and mastopexy techniques<br>46 Oncoplastic breast reconstruction: local flap techniques<br>47 Surgical and non-surgical management of breast cancer-related lymphedema<br>48 Breast reconstruction and radiotherapy: indications, techniques, and outcomes<br>49 Robotic-assisted autologous breast reconstruction<br>50 Total breast reconstruction by external vacuum expansion (EVE) and autologous<br>fat transfer (AFT)<br>51 Current options for nipple reconstruction<br>Index<br>Volume Six: Hand and Upper Extremity<br>Introduction: Plastic surgery contributions to hand surgery<br>Section I: Principles of Hand Surgery<br>1 Anatomy and biomechanics of the hand<br>2 Examination of the upper extremity<br>3 Diagnostic imaging of the hand and wrist<br>4 Anesthesia for upper extremity surgery<br>5 Principles of internal fixation<br>Section II: Trauma Reconstruction<br>6 Nail and fingertip reconstruction<br>7 Hand fractures and joint injuries<br>8 Fractures and dislocations of the wrist and distal radius<br>9 Flexor tendon injuries and reconstruction<br>10 Extensor tendon injuries<br>11 Replantation<br>12 Reconstructive surgery of the mutilated hand<br>13 Thumb reconstruction: Non-microsurgical techniques<br>14 Thumb reconstruction: Microsurgical techniques<br>Section III: Specific Disorders<br>15 Infections of the hand<br>16 Tumors of the hand<br>17 Dupuytren’s disease<br>18 Osteoarthritis in the hand and wrist<br>19 Rheumatologic conditions of the hand and wrist<br>20 Occupational disorders of the hand<br>Section IV: Nerve Disorders<br>21 Nerve entrapment syndromes<br>22 Peripheral nerve repair and reconstruction<br>23 Brachial plexus injuries: adult and pediatric<br>24 Tetraplegia<br>25 Tendon transfers<br>26 Nerve transfers<br>27 Free-functioning muscle transfer<br>Section V: Challenging Disorders<br>28 The ischemic hand<br>29 The spastic hand<br>30 The stiff hand<br>31 The painful hand<br>Section VI: Congenital Disorders<br>32 Congenital hand I: Embryology, classification, and principles<br>33 Congenital hand II: Malformations – whole limb<br>34 Congenital hand III: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate:<br>proximodistal and radioulnar<br>35 Congenital hand IV: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate:<br>unspecified axis<br>36 Congenital hand V: Deformations and dysplasias – variant growth<br>37 Congenital hand VI: Dysplasias – tumorous conditions<br>38 Congenital hand VII: Dysplasias – congenital contractures<br>39 Growth considerations in the pediatric upper extremity<br>Section VII: New Directions<br>40 Treatment of the upper extremity amputee<br>41 Upper extremity composite allotransplantation<br>42 Aesthetic hand surgery<br>43 Hand therapy