<p>1. Introduction: Animals in Our Lives <br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND ULYSSES PAULINO ALBUQUERQUE</p> <p>2. Ethnozoology: Conceptual and Historical Aspects<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES, WEDSON MEDEIROS SILVA SOUTO AND ULYSSES PAULINO ALBUQUERQUE</p> <p>3. Zooarcheology: Investigating Past Interactions Between Humans and Other Animals<br>STEVE WOLVERTON AND LISA NAGAOKA</p> <p>4. Studying Ethnozoology in Historical Documents<br>MARIA FRANCO TRINDADE MEDEIROS AND RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>5. Imaginary Zoology: Mysterious Fauna in the Reports of Ancient Travelers and Chroniclers<br>KLEBER DA SILVA VIEIRA, WASHINGTON LUIZ SILVA VIEIRA AND RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>6. Ethnotaxomy as a Methodological Tool for Studies of the Ichthyofauna and Its Conservation Implications: A Review<br>JOSÉ DA SILVA MOURÃO AND MÁRCIO LUIZ VARGAS BARBOSA FILHO</p> <p>7. The Importance of Hunting in Human Societies<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES, WEDSON MEDEIROS SILVA SOUTO, HUGO FERNANDES-FERREIRA, DANDARA MONALISA MARIZ BEZERRA, RAYNNER RILKE DUARTE BARBOZA AND WASHINGTON LUIZ SILVA VIEIRA</p> <p>8. People and Fishery Resources: A Multidimensional Approach<br>MARCIA FREIRE PINTO, TACYANA PEREIRA RIBEIRO OLIVEIRA, LUIZ ALVES ROCHA AND RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>9. Animal Domestication and Ethnozootechny<br>ÂNGELO GIUSEPPE CHAVES ALVES, MARIA NORMA RIBEIRO, JANAINA KELLI GOMES ARANDAS AND RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>10. Wild Fauna on the Menu <br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND NATHALIE VAN VLIET</p> <p>11. Insects as Human Food<br>ARNOLD VAN HUIS<br> <br>12. Current Levels, Recent Historical Trends, and Drivers of Wildmeat Trade in the Amazon Tri-Frontier Region Between Colombia, Peru, and Brazil<br>NATHALIE VAN VLIET, JESSICA MORENO, JUANITA GOMEZ, LAURANE L’HARIDON, LINDON NEVES DE AQUINO, FRANÇOIS SANDRIN, LILIANA VANEGAS AND ROBERT NASI</p> <p>13. Animals and Human Health: Where Do They Meet?<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND IAMARA DA SILVA POLICARPO</p> <p>14. Use and Commercialization of Animals as Decoration<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES, ELLORI LAÍSE SILVA MOTA AND THELMA LÚCIA PEREIRA DIAS</p> <p>15. The Role of Animals in Human Culture <br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND RAYNNER RILKE DUARTE BARBOZA</p> <p>16. Fauna at Home: Animals as Pets<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND LUIZ ALVES ROCHA</p> <p>17. What About the Unusual Soldiers? Animals Used in War<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND RAYNNER RILKE DUARTE BARBOZA</p> <p>18. The Ethnozoological Role of Working Animals in Traction and Transport<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>19. Wildlife Attractions: Zoos and Aquariums<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND WALTER LECHNER</p> <p>20. From Roman Arenas to Movie Screens: Animals in Entertainment and Sport <br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND RAYNNER RILKE DUARTE BARBOZA</p> <p>21. Animals as Ethnozooindicators of Weather and Climate<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND RAYNNER RILKE DUARTE BARBOZA</p> <p>22. Understanding Human–Wildlife Conflicts and Their Implications<br>DENISE FREITAS TORRES, EDUARDO SILVA OLIVEIRA AND RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES</p> <p>23. Biological Predispositions and Individual Differences in Human Attitudes Toward Animals<br>PAVOL PROKOP AND CHRISTOPH RANDLER</p> <p>24. The Role of Ethnozoology in Animal Studies<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES AND SÉRGIO DE FARIA LOPES</p> <p>25. Ethnozoology and Animal Conservation <br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES, JOSIVAN SOARES SILVA, LEONARDO DA SILVA CHAVES AND ULYSSES PAULINO ALBUQUERQUE<br> <br>26. The Use of Traditional Ecological Knowledge in the Context of Participatory Wildlife Management: Examples From Indigenous Communities in Puerto Nariño, Amazonas-Colombia<br>NATHALIE VAN VLIET, LAURANE L’HARIDON, JUANITA GOMEZ, LILIANA VANEGAS, FRANÇOIS SANDRIN AND ROBERT NASI</p> <p>27. Ethnozoology: An Overview and Current Perspectives<br>RÔMULO ROMEU NÓBREGA ALVES, JOSIVAN SOARES SILVA, LEONARDO DA SILVA CHAVES AND ULYSSES PAULINO ALBUQUERQUE<br></p>